What does the term "digital fabrication" refer to?

Digital fabrication refers to the process of using digital tools and technologies to create physical objects, often through methods such as 3D printing, laser cutting, and CNC machining. This approach allows for precise control over the design and production of items, enabling the transformation of digital designs into tangible forms. The integration of computer-aided design (CAD) software with manufacturing processes exemplifies the essence of digital fabrication, as it streamlines the workflow from concept to realization.

This term encompasses a wide range of applications, including prototyping, custom manufacturing, and the creation of complex geometries that would be difficult or impossible to achieve with traditional manufacturing methods. By leveraging digital tools, makers can innovate and experiment with new designs rapidly, facilitating creativity and collaboration across various fields, from engineering to art.

In contrast, traditional production of materials refers to established, non-digital manufacturing techniques. The design of digital graphics relates strictly to visual content creation and does not involve physical object production. The study of digital communication focuses on information exchange in the digital realm rather than on the fabrication of physical items.